The Pool Price

Selling or renting a home with a pool

A pool turns into paperwork the moment a contract or a lease appears. What you need depends on the state, and leasing is stricter than selling almost everywhere.

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NSW wants a registration certificate plus a compliance, occupation or non-compliance certificate attached to the contract. Queensland wants a pool safety certificate, or Form 36 instead. Victoria has no sale certificate, but the four-yearly cycle still applies. For a lease, NSW and Queensland both require a barrier that passes.

The pattern across the states is consistent even when the paperwork is not. Selling is where the law lets you pass the problem on, with a disclosure and a deadline. Leasing is where it does not, because a tenant signs before they ever see the gate.

What goes with a contract, and what goes with a lease Two columns. Selling: in New South Wales a registration certificate plus a compliance, occupation or non-compliance certificate; in Queensland a pool safety certificate or a Form 36 notice; in Victoria no sale certificate, but registration and a current barrier certificate. Leasing: in New South Wales a valid certificate, because a non-compliance certificate cannot be used; in Queensland a certificate in effect before the agreement; in Victoria a copy of the compliance certificate on request. Selling NSW: registration plus a certificate QLD: certificate, or a Form 36 notice VIC: registration, current certificate A failed barrier can still be sold, with disclosure. Leasing NSW: a valid certificate only QLD: certificate in effect first VIC: certificate copy on request A failed barrier has to be fixed before signing.
The documents each transaction needs. Yellow marks the ones the law requires.

What does a sale need in each state?

New South Wales. The contract needs a registration certificate plus a compliance, occupation or non-compliance certificate. A non-compliance certificate is allowed, and the buyer then has 90 days from settlement to fix the listed defects, unless the pool is a significant risk to public safety.

Queensland. With a current certificate the seller must before settlement. Without one, the seller lodges Form 36 and the buyer has to obtain a certificate within 90 days of settlement. For a shared pool that duty falls on the pool owner, usually the body corporate, and the buyer gets their copy within 90 days of settlement.

Victoria. No certificate is tied to the sale. What applies is the standing obligation: the pool must be registered with council and a barrier certificate is lodged every 4 years. A buyer's conveyancer will check both, and an overdue certificate becomes a negotiating point rather than a legal blocker.

The deadlines that follow a sale Deadlines after a sale: in New South Wales a buyer who received a certificate of non-compliance has 90 days from settlement to rectify the defects; in Queensland a buyer of a property sold without a certificate must obtain one within 90 days of settlement, and for a shared pool the pool owner must provide a copy within the same period. 90 days from settlement NSW: the buyer rectifies the defects listedon the non-compliance certificate within 90 days of settlement QLD: the buyer obtains a pool safetycertificate within 90 days of settlement QLD shared pools: the pool owner providesthe buyer a copy
What the buyer inherits. Steps marked in yellow are required by law.
See this timeline as a table
WhenWhat has to happenSource
90 days from settlement NSW: the buyer rectifies the defects listed on the non-compliance certificate NSW Government: Owning a pool or spa
within 90 days of settlement QLD: the buyer obtains a pool safety certificate QBCC: Buy, sell or lease a property with a pool
within 90 days of settlement QLD shared pools: the pool owner provides the buyer a copy QBCC: Buy, sell or lease a property with a pool

Why is leasing harder than selling?

Because the law will not let a tenant take on a risk they cannot inspect. In New South Wales a certificate of non-compliance cannot be used to rent. In Queensland, for a non-shared pool, the rule is a current certificate before the lease is signed.

Victoria comes at it from the tenancy side. The rental provider must give the renter a copy of the compliance certificate on request, and the rental provider is responsible for keeping the barrier in good repair. A fault with the fence, gate or door is an urgent repair, which puts it in a different queue from a dripping tap.

Who pays for the repair?

Whoever is holding it when the music stops. In practice:

  • Selling in NSW or QLD: you can pass the repair to the buyer, and you will usually pay for it anyway in the price. A buyer with a defect list negotiates against the worst case, not the actual quote.
  • Leasing anywhere: the owner pays, before the tenancy starts, because there is no mechanism to hand it over.
  • Buying: get the certificate position confirmed before you sign. A pool without a current certificate is a repair job with a legal deadline stapled to it.

A sensible order of operations

Book the inspection before the property goes on the market. Fix whatever is listed, which is usually a gate spring, a gap under a panel and a pot plant. Get the certificate, then list. Agents will tell you the same thing, and the reason is not tidiness: a compliant pool removes a line item from every offer.

For the faults that actually get written up, see what fails a pool inspection. For your state's obligations in order, with the deadlines attached, use the compliance checker.